sRNA Induces the Large-scale Transdetermination of Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Human.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can differentiate into cells of bone, endothelium, adipose tissue, cartilage, muscle, and brain. However, whether they can transdeterminate into hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) remains unsolved. We report here that a subpopulation of human MSCs that are CD44+,CD29+, CD105+, CD166+,CD133-,CD34- could differentiate into hematopoietic stem cells (CD150+/CD133+/CD34+) and their descending blood cells in vitro, when transfected with new endogenous shRNAs The sRNA was high-effectively delivered into MSCs by a novel peptide means. These induced MSC-HSCs could form different types of hematopoietic colonies as nature-occurring HSCs did. Upon transplantation into sublethally irradiated NOD/SCID mice, these MSC-HSCs engrafted and differentiated into all hematopoietic lineages such as erythrocytes, lymphocytes, myelocytes and thrombocyte. More importantly, these induced HSCs could successfully engraft and effectively function in patients with severe aplastic anemia. Furthermore, we demonstrated the first evidence that the transdetermination of MSCs was induced by acetylation of histone proteins and activation of many transcriptional factors. Together, our findings identify the sRNAs that dictates a directed differentiation of MSCs toward HSCs and open up a new source for HSCs used for the treatment of blood diseases and artificial stem cell-made blood.
Clontech荧光蛋白质相关制品介绍
主要介绍了发展历程,类型,亚细胞定位研究蛋白质间的相互作用,可视化的基因表达,研究启动因子活性的相关载体,分析蛋白酶体活性,体内成像等。
Clontech慢病毒相关制品介绍
1:Clontech慢病毒包装系统Lenti-x简介,2:Lenti-x表达系统相关制品,3:提高慢病毒滴度的相关制品,4:提高慢病毒转导效率的相关制品。
Clontech荧光蛋白质相关制品介绍
主要内容:荧光蛋白质的结构及应用,荧光蛋白质的发展历程,Clontech荧光蛋白质相关制品的应用,检测荧光蛋白质的抗体等。
immunotherapy against cancers(position of sellular therapy)
Stefan Larsson:医生们可以互相学习
不同医院的不同手术有着不同的结果。但是病人不知道数据, 所以使得选外科医生成为了一个高风险的猜测游戏。
史帝芬·拉森(Stefan Larsson)研究了当医生开始衡量并分享他们的髋关节手术的结果时(比如说什么是最有效的方法)会发生的情况。
如果医生们可以相互学习并形成一个反馈循环,医疗保健会不会变得更好、更便宜?
Interplays between Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Immune Responses
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exist in almost all tissues and are crucial in maintaining the cellular homeostasis of multicellular organisms. They provide the ultimate cell source for tissue repair and regeneration. Under pathological conditions, these cells are awakened, activated, and mobilized to damaged tissue sites. Since tissue damages are often accompanied by inflammatory factors, from both innate immune response and adaptive immune response, it is sensible that MSCs delicately interact with inflammatory factors at the sites of tissue damages.
Depending on the type and persistence of the inflammatory factors, the activated MSCs could lead either to complete or partial tissue repair, or to chronic inflammation and further tissue damage, such as cancer and fibrosis. Indeed, recent studies have shown that there is a bidirectional interaction between MSCs and inflammatory cells and cytokines. However, much information of this information remains to be elucidated. Further investigations in this newly emerging exciting research area will undoubtedly lead to better understanding of pathogenesis of various diseases and novel treatment strategies.
Discovery: Innovations with Ed Begley Jr
美国著名的《Discovery》频道创新系列节目《Innovations with Ed Begley Jr》全球播出了艾森生物最新研发的新一代实时心肌功能评价系统(xCELLigence RTCA CardioECR)。
本期节目主要关注在医疗健康领域的突破性进展。节目用七分多钟时间报道了艾森生物实时心肌细胞检测这项突破性的技术发明,并通过目前用药安全方面的问题调研及业内知名专家的采访,阐明了该发明在药物早期心脏毒性评价、用药安全、高通量新药筛选、心脏基础研究方面的价值和意义。
Dave deBronkart:所有病人应彼此交流
当Dave deBronkart了解到他得了一种罕见的晚期癌症,他在网上向和他一样的一群病人求助,并且找到了一种甚至他自己的医生都没听过的治疗方法。这救了他的命。 现在他号召所有的病人彼此交流,了解自身的健康数据,使医疗事业在每个e-病人的基础上变得更好。